Found 9 clinical trials
Personalizing Sleep Interventions to Prevent Type 2 Diabetes in Community Dwelling Adults With Pre-Diabetes
This study will use continuous glucose monitoring and actigraphy to examine whether a personalized, daily sleep extension intervention improves glucose regulation for community dwelling, sleep-restricted adults with pre-diabetes. The randomized controlled trial will include 150 adults with pre-diabetes. Sleep extension and habitual sleep groups will complete daily sleep diaries and …
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- 19 Feb, 2024
- 2 locations
Incidence of Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders After TIPS in Cirrhotic Patients
Decompensated cirrhosis is associated with sarcopenia. TIPS is an efficient treatment of portal hypertension. Based on our retrospective data, TIPS induces in 30% of cirrhotic patients metabolic disorders associated with diabetes or pre-diabetes. The main objective is to measure the cumulative incidence of diabetes and pre-diabetes 6 months after TIPS …
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- 19 Feb, 2024
- 1 location
Does Insulin Sensitivity Impact the Potential of Metformin to Slow Aging
In this study, the investigators hypothesize that metformin treatment in subjects free of type 2 diabetes will improve insulin sensitivity and glucoregulation in insulin resistant individuals, but will decrease insulin sensitivity and glucoregulation in insulin sensitive subjects.
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- 19 Feb, 2024
- 2 locations
Targeting Risk Factors for Diabetes in Subjects With Normal Blood Cholesterol Using Omega-3 Fatty Acids
Every 3 minutes a new case of diabetes is diagnosed in Canada, mostly type 2 diabetes (T2D) increasing the risk for heart disease. T2D and heart disease share many common risk factors such as aging, obesity and unhealthy lifestyle. Paradoxically however, while lowering blood LDL, commonly known as "bad cholesterol", …
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- 19 Feb, 2024
- 1 location
The Effect of Time-Restricted Eating in Cardiometabolic Health
Accordingly, the investigators propose to conduct a randomized controlled trial in people with obesity and prediabetes to determine the effect of 9 h TRE for 12 weeks, without a change in body weight, on key metabolic outcomes that are risk factors for cardiovascular disease (CVD): 1) multi-organ insulin sensitivity; 2) …
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- 19 Feb, 2024
- 1 location
The Impact of Bariatric Surgery on Adipocyte Metabolism
The purpose of this study is to understand how daily rhythms of behavior affect the expression of genes in fat cells, and how these daily cycles affect the way fat cells respond to insulin (a hormone that controls blood sugar levels) before and after bariatric surgery.
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- 19 Feb, 2024
- 1 location
Intestinal Flora Research Plan for Critically Ill Patients
More and more critically ill patients have improved early survival, they have been suffering from organ damage and inflammation for a long time, which is called chronic critical illness (CCI). Among CCI, persistent inflammatory response-immunosuppression-catabolic syndrome (PICS) is a special type of chronic severe disease, and immune paralysis is its …
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- 19 Feb, 2024
- 1 location
Gut Microbiota SCFAs and Glucolipid Metabolism in Pregnant Women With Abnormal Fetal Size and Their Newborns
Previous study found that maternal gut microbiota participates in the material metabolism throughout the pregnancy. Insulin sensitivity in pregnant women, and intrauterine environment under abnormal blood glucose and lipid metabolism are important for the gut microbiota of newborns and even they grow up.
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- 19 Feb, 2024
- 1 location
Sedentary Behavior in Older Women With and Without Type 2 Diabetes
Sedentary behavior has been linked to cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, and is particularly common in older adults with type 2 diabetes. The purpose of this observational, mixed-methods study is to better understand the relationship between prolonged sedentary behavior and cardiovascular and metabolic health in older women.
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- 19 Feb, 2024
- 1 location