A Study of the Efficacy and Safety of RO7198457 in Combination With Atezolizumab Versus Atezolizumab Alone Following Adjuvant Platinum-Doublet Chemotherapy in Participants Who Are ctDNA Positive After Surgical Resection of Stage II-III Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

  • STATUS
    Recruiting
  • End date
    Sep 30, 2025
  • participants needed
    80
  • sponsor
    Hoffmann-La Roche
Updated on 19 February 2024
cancer
ct scan
atezolizumab
lung cancer
immunomodulators
cancer chemotherapy
hepatitis
hiv test
non-small cell lung cancer
small cell lung cancer

Summary

This study will evaluate the efficacy, safety, pharmacokinetics, immunogenicity and biomarkers of RO7198457 plus atezolizumab compared with atezolizumab alone in patients with Stage II-III non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) who are circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) positive following surgical resection and have received standard-of-care adjuvant platinum-doublet chemotherapy.

Details
Condition Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Age 18years - 100years
Treatment Atezolizumab, RO7198457
Clinical Study IdentifierNCT04267237
SponsorHoffmann-La Roche
Last Modified on19 February 2024

Eligibility

Yes No Not Sure

Inclusion Criteria

Age >= 18 years
Resected Stage II-III Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) per American Joint Committee on Cancer staging criteria, 8th revised edition
Complete R0 resection of Stage II or III NSCLC prior to enrollment and adequate recovery from surgery
Pathological evaluation of mediastinal lymph nodes preoperatively or intraoperatively
ctDNA (circulating tumor DNA) identified in plasma after resection of Stage II-III NSCLC and prior to start of adjuvant platinum-doublet therapy, as determined by central testing
Treatment with at least two cycles of adjuvant platinum-doublet chemotherapy regimens for resected NSCLC
No unequivocal evidence of disease after surgery and adjuvant platinum-doublet chemotherapy, as assessed on imaging (computed tomography [CT] scan or magnetic resonance imaging [MRI]) within 28 days prior to randomization
Availability of adequate tumor material
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status 0 or 1
Adequate hematologic and end-organ function
Negative HIV test at screening
Negative hepatitis B test at screening
Negative hepatitis C test at screening

Exclusion Criteria

Participants with a known mutation in exons 18-21 of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) or with a known anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) or reactive oxygen species (ROS) alteration
History of malignancy other than disease under study within 5 years prior to enrollment, with the exception of malignancies with a negligible risk of metastasis or death, such as adequately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix, non-melanoma skin cancer, localized prostate cancer, ductal carcinoma in situ, or Stage I uterine cancer
Induction and neoadjuvant systemic therapy prior to resection of NSCLC
Radiotherapy prior to or after resection of NSCLC
Prior systemic investigational therapy
Prior anti-CTLA-4, anti-PD-1, and anti-PD-L1 therapeutic antibodies, or a cancer vaccine
Treatment with systemic immunostimulatory agents within 6 weeks or 5 drug elimination half-lives, prior to initiation of study treatment
Treatment with systemic immunosuppressive medication within 2 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment or anticipation of need for systemic immunosuppressive medication during study treatment
Treatment with monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) within 3 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment or requirement for ongoing treatment with MAOIs
Active or history of autoimmune disease or immune deficiency
Known primary immunodeficiencies, either cellular or combined T-cell and B-cell immunodeficiencies
History of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, organizing pneumonia, drug-induced pneumonitis, or idiopathic pneumonitis, or evidence of active pneumonitis on screening chest CT scan
Significant cardiovascular disease
Major surgical procedure, other than for diagnosis or for resection of disease under current study, within 4 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment, or anticipation of need for a major surgical procedure during the study
Known active or latent tuberculosis infection
Recent acute infection
Treatment with a live, attenuated vaccine within 4 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment, or anticipation of need for such a vaccine during study treatment or within 5 months after the final dose of study treatment
Prior allogeneic stem cell or solid organ transplantation
Any other disease, metabolic dysfunction, physical examination finding, or clinical laboratory finding that contraindicates the use of an investigational drug, may affect the interpretation of the results, or may render the participants at high risk from treatment complications
Known clinically significant liver disease
Previous splenectomy
History of severe allergic anaphylactic reactions to chimeric or humanized antibodies or fusion proteins
Known hypersensitivity to Chinese hamster ovary cell products or any component of the atezolizumab formulation
Known allergy or hypersensitivity to any component of RO7198457
Pregnant or lactating women
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