Isatuximab in Combination With Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone in High-risk Smoldering Multiple Myeloma

  • STATUS
    Recruiting
  • End date
    May 29, 2033
  • participants needed
    300
  • sponsor
    Sanofi
Updated on 19 February 2024
dexamethasone
multiple myeloma
lenalidomide
bone marrow procedure
residual tumor
isatuximab
minimal residual disease
residual disease
smoldering myeloma
bone marrow plasma cells

Summary

Primary Objectives:

  • Safety run-in: To confirm the recommended dose of isatuximab when combined with lenalidomide and dexamethasone in participants with high-risk smoldering multiple myeloma (SMM)
  • Randomized Phase 3: To demonstrate the clinical benefit of isatuximab in combination with lenalidomide and dexamethasone in the prolongation of progression-free survival when compared to lenalidomide and dexamethasone in subjects with high-risk SMM

Secondary Objectives:

Safety run-in

  • To assess overall response rate (ORR)
  • To assess duration of response (DOR)
  • To assess minimal residual disease (MRD) negativity in participants achieving very good partial response (VGPR) or complete response (CR)
  • To assess time to diagnostic (SLiM CRAB) progression or death
  • To assess time to first-line treatment for multiple myeloma (MM)
  • To assess the potential immunogenicity of isatuximab

Randomized Phase 3 - Key Secondary Objectives:

To compare between the arms

  • MRD negativity
  • Sustained MRD negativity
  • Second progression-free survival (PFS2)
  • Overall survival

Other Secondary Objectives:

To evaluate in both arms

  • CR rate
  • ORR
  • DOR
  • Time to diagnostic (SLiM CRAB) progression
  • Time to first-line treatment for MM
  • Safety and tolerability
  • Pharmacokinetics (PK)
  • Potential of isatuximab immunogenicity
  • Clinical outcome assessments (COAs)

Description

Study duration is expected to be approximately 10 years, including a 28-day screening period, followed by an up to 36-month treatment period, and a follow-up period of approximately 7 years.

Details
Condition Multiple Myeloma, Multiple Myeloma, Lymphoproliferative Disorder
Age 18years - 100years
Treatment Lenalidomide, Dexamethasone, Isatuximab SAR650984
Clinical Study IdentifierNCT04270409
SponsorSanofi
Last Modified on19 February 2024

Eligibility

Yes No Not Sure

Inclusion Criteria

Participants who are diagnosed within 5 years with SMM (per International Myeloma Working Group [IMWG] criteria), defined as serum M-protein 30 g/L or urinary M-protein 500 mg per 24 hour or both, and/or clonal bone marrow plasma cells (BMPCs) 10% to 60%, and absence of myeloma defining events or other related conditions
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status 0 or 1 or 2
Capable of giving voluntary written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

Evidence of any of the following calcium, renal failure, anemia, bone lesions (CRAB) criteria or Myeloma Defining Events (SLiM CRAB) detailed below (attributable to the participants SMM involvement)
Increased calcium levels: Corrected serum calcium >1 mg/dL above the ULN or >11 mg/dL
Renal insufficiency: Determined by glomerular filtration rate (GFR) <40 mL/min/1.73 m (Modification of Diet in Renal Disease [MDRD] Formula) or serum creatinine >2 mg/dL
Anemia (hemoglobin 2 g/dL below lower limit of normal or <10 g/dL or both) transfusion support or concurrent treatment with erythropoietin stimulating agents is not permitted
Clonal BMPCs 60%
Serum involved/uninvolved FLC ratio 100
Whole body magnetic resonance imaging (WB-MRI) or positron emission tomography-computed tomography (PET-CT) with more than 1 focal lesion (>5 mm in diameter by MRI)
Primary systemic amyloid light-chain (immunoglobulin light chain) amyloidosis, monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS), standard risk smoldering myeloma, symptomatic myeloma
Uncontrolled infection within 28 days prior to randomization in Phase 3 or first study intervention administration in safety run-in
Clinically significant cardiac disease, including
Myocardial infarction within 6 months with left ventricular dysfunction or uncontrolled ischemic cardiac disease before Cycle 1 Day 1, or unstable or uncontrolled disease/condition related to or affecting cardiac function (eg, unstable angina, congestive heart failure, New York Heart Association Class III-IV)
Uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia (Grade 2 or higher by NCI-CTCAE Version 5.0) or clinically significant electrocardiogram (ECG) abnormalities
Known acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)-related illness or known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) disease requiring antiviral treatment or active hepatitis A (defined as positive HA antigen or positive IgM), hepatitis B (defined as either positive HBs antigen or positive hepatitis B viral DNA test above the lower limit of detection of the assay), or C infection (defined as a known positive hepatitis C antibody result or known quantitative hepatitis C [HCV] RNA results greater than the lower limits of detection of the assay)
Malabsorption syndrome or any condition that can significantly impact the absorption of lenalidomide
Any of the following within 3 months prior to randomization (or first study intervention administration in safety run-in cohort): treatment resistant peptic ulcer disease, erosive esophagitis or gastritis, infectious or inflammatory bowel disease, diverticulitis, pulmonary embolism, or other uncontrolled thromboembolic event
Received treatment (eg surgery, radiotherapy, medication) for a malignancy within 3 years of randomization (or first study intervention administration in safety run-in cohort)
Prior exposure to approved or investigational treatments for SMM or MM (including but not limited to conventional chemotherapies, immunomodulatory imid drugs, or Proteasome inhibitors); concurrent use of bisphosphonates or receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa-B ligand (RANKL) inhibitor denosumab is not permitted; however, prior bisphosphonates or once-a-year intravenous bisphosphonate given for the treatment of osteoporosis is permitted
Ongoing treatment with corticosteroids with a dose >10 mg prednisone or equivalent per day at the time of randomization (or first study intervention administration in safety run-in cohort)
Women of childbearing potential or male participant with women of childbearing potential who do not agree to use a highly effective method of birth control
The above information is not intended to contain all considerations relevant
to a patient's potential participation in a clinical trial
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