Early Feasibility Study: Fetoscopic NEOX Cord 1K Myelomeningocele (MMC) Repair

  • STATUS
    Recruiting
  • End date
    Aug 1, 2027
  • participants needed
    15
  • sponsor
    The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston
Updated on 19 February 2024
body mass index
spina bifida
myelomeningocele
spinal cord disease
kyphosis

Summary

The purpose of this study is to test the feasibility of surgically covering myelomeningocele spina bifida spinal cord developmental defects using Neox Cord 1K, cryopreserved human umbilical cords, via a laparotomy-fetoscopic surgical approach. Intact repair of the defect, prevention of cerebral spinal fluid leakage and wound dehiscence will be assessed at birth and at 12 months of age.

Details
Condition Spina Bifida, Meningomyelocele, Fetus Risk
Age 18-100 years
Treatment NEOX Cord 1K applied fetoscopically
Clinical Study IdentifierNCT04243889
SponsorThe University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston
Last Modified on19 February 2024

Eligibility

Yes No Not Sure

Inclusion Criteria

Maternal inclusion criteria
Singleton pregnancy
Gestational age at screening is 19 to 25 5/7 weeks and gestational age at surgery is 23 to 25 6/7 weeks
Maternal age: 18 years and older
Body mass index < 40 kg/m2
No preterm birth risk factors (short cervix, history of previous preterm delivery)
No previous uterine incision in the active uterine segment
Willing to undergo an open fetal repair if the fetoscopic approach is unsuccessful
Fetal inclusion criteria
Spina bifida defect between T1 to S1 vertebral levels
Myelomeningocele spina bifida 4 cm in width of the sac
Hindbrain herniation (HH)
No evidence of kyphosis (curved spine)
No major life-threatening fetal anomaly unrelated to spina bifida
Normal karyotype

Exclusion Criteria

Maternal exclusion criteria
Non-resident of the United States
Multifetal pregnancy
Insulin-dependent pregestational diabetes
Poorly controlled A2DM insulin-dependent diabetes
Current or planned cerclage or documented history of an incompetent cervix
Placenta previa or placental abruption
Short cervix of < 20 mm
Obesity as defined by a body mass index of > 40 kg/m2
Previous spontaneous singleton delivery prior to 37 weeks
Maternal-fetal Rh isoimmunization, Kell sensitization, or a history of neonatal alloimmune thrombocytopenia
HIV or Hepatitis-B positive status
Known Hepatitis-C positivity
Uterine anomaly such as large or multiple fibroids or a mullerian duct abnormality
Other medical conditions which are contraindication to surgery or general anesthesia
Patient does not have a support person
Inability to comply with the travel and follow-up requirements of the trial
Patient does not meet psychosocial standardized assessment criteria
Participation in this or another intervention study that influences maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality
Maternal hypertension
Zika virus positivity
Allergy/history of drug reaction to Amphotericin B
Fetal exclusion criteria
Major fetal anomaly not related to spina bifida
Kyphosis in the fetus of 30 degrees or more
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