Effect of Ketone Esters in Parkinson's Disease

  • STATUS
    Recruiting
  • participants needed
    10
  • sponsor
    University of Florida
Updated on 19 February 2024
parkinson's disease

Summary

Ketones esters have shown to improve mitochondrial function and are currently use to enhanced functional performance. As Mitochondrial dysfunction is one of the proposed mechanism of neuronal injury in Parkinson's disease, the study aims to assess the tolerability,side effects and effect of oral ketone esters in Patients with Parkinson's disease.

Description

Parkinson's Disease (PD) is a debilitating progressive neurodegenerative disorder, second in frequency only to Alzheimer's disease, affecting around 10 million people worldwide. PD is characterized by loss of dopaminergic cells in substantia nigra and the accumulation of Lewy bodies. There is no disease modifying treatment or cure for the disease and management strategies focus on symptomatic treatment. One of the proposed mechanisms for the dopaminergic neurons degeneration in sporadic Parkinson's disease cases is related to compromise cellular bioenergetics, resulting in excessive production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) that leads to oxidative stress. Numerous studies have identified mitochondrial dysfunction as the central pathological features of both genetic and sporadic PD. Mitochondrial dysfunction can also increase inflammation which is associated with PD and Lewy Body formation. Elevated plasma ketones have been shown to enhance energy reserves, ATP levels and the expression of many enzymes involved in multiple metabolic pathways in the mitochondria. This pilot study aims to assess the effect of an exogenous ketone supplement on functional performance in people with PD. Changes in inflammatory makers will also be assessed. Participants will ingest the exogenous ketone supplement four times per day for four weeks. Participants will undergo neurological, functional, and cognitive assessments prior to and after the four-week intervention. Dietitians will follow up with participants weekly for compliance and counseling. Diet will be assessed throughout the study using the automated self-administered 24-hour dietary recall. After the four week intervention, a two-week "washout" period will be observed before reassessing functional and cognitive performance again.

Additionally, the study would like to establish the extent to which the use of Ketone esters impact the gut microbiota. Gut microbita composition in PD has been associated with symptoms and treatment efficacy.

Details
Condition Acetonuria, Parkinson's Disease, Parkinson's Disease
Age 40years - 75years
Treatment Stool sample, Ketone Ester Elite endurance Nutrition Drink
Clinical Study IdentifierNCT04477161
SponsorUniversity of Florida
Last Modified on19 February 2024

Eligibility

Yes No Not Sure

Inclusion Criteria

Physician-diagnosed Parkinson's Disease
-75 years of age
On stable dopaminergic therapy
Willing and able to complete the informed consent form in English
Willing to consume the study supplement four times each day during the 4-week intervention period
Willing to complete all dietary recalls over approximately 6 weeks
Willing to complete all daily and weekly questionnaires throughout the six weeks

Exclusion Criteria

Does not meet the above criteria
Atypical or secondary Parkinsonism
BMI >30
Rheumatological or other inflammatory conditions
Following of the ketogenic diet
History of ulcer disease
History of irritable bowel disorder or irritable bowel syndrome
Currently taking any medication that could affect stool formation
Diagnosis of Diabetes mellitus Type 1 or Type 2
Currently smoking (including vaping) tobacco products
Women who are lactating, know that they are pregnant, or are attempting to get pregnant
Note: a pregnancy test will be administered prior to initiating consumption of the study supplement. Women who are pregnant will be withdrawn from the study at that time
Use of another investigational product within 3 months of the initial visit
Clear my responses

How to participate?

Step 1 Connect with a study center
What happens next?
  • You can expect the study team to contact you via email or phone in the next few days.
  • Sign up as volunteer  to help accelerate the development of new treatments and to get notified about similar trials.

You are contacting

Investigator Avatar

Primary Contact

site

Additional screening procedures may be conducted by the study team before you can be confirmed eligible to participate.

Learn more

If you are confirmed eligible after full screening, you will be required to understand and sign the informed consent if you decide to enroll in the study. Once enrolled you may be asked to make scheduled visits over a period of time.

Learn more

Complete your scheduled study participation activities and then you are done. You may receive summary of study results if provided by the sponsor.

Learn more

Similar trials to consider

Loading...

Browse trials for

Not finding what you're looking for?

Every year hundreds of thousands of volunteers step forward to participate in research. Sign up as a volunteer and receive email notifications when clinical trials are posted in the medical category of interest to you.

Sign up as volunteer

Study AnnotationsStudy Notes

Notes added here are public and can be viewed by anyone. Notes added here are only available to you and those who you share with.

user name

Added by • 

 • 

Private

Reply by • Private
Loading...

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet consectetur, adipisicing elit. Ipsa vel nobis alias. Quae eveniet velit voluptate quo doloribus maxime et dicta in sequi, corporis quod. Ea, dolor eius? Dolore, vel!

  The passcode will expire in None.
Loading...

No annotations made yet

Add a private note
  • abc Select a piece of text from the left.
  • Add notes visible only to you.
  • Send it to people through a passcode protected link.
Add a private note
  • abc Select a piece of text.
  • Add notes visible only to you.
  • Send it to people through a passcode protected link.