Preventing Alcohol Exposed Pregnancy Among Urban Native Young Women: Mobile CHOICES

  • STATUS
    Recruiting
  • participants needed
    700
  • sponsor
    University of Colorado, Denver
Updated on 19 February 2024

Summary

Fetal Alcohol Syndrome Disorders (FASD) result in lifelong disability and are a leading cause of preventable birth defects in the US. Urban American Indian and Alaska Native (AIAN) young women are at high risk for alcohol exposed pregnancies (AEPs) which can cause FASD. In this project, the inverstigators will test the effectiveness of a culturally adapted mobile health intervention to prevent AEP, using social media to recruit AIAN young women from urban centers across the nation.

Description

The proposed project builds on a prior NIAAA-funded project which used intensive community-based participatory research (CBPR) methods to adapt CHOICES, an evidence-based brief alcohol-exposed pregnancy (AEP) prevention intervention supported by the CDC, to American Indian Youth CHOICES (AIY-C). AIY-C contains features that make it highly amenable to mHealth approaches, including a framework for integrating diverse cultural teachings, few modules of short duration, and concrete opportunities for goal-setting and achievement. Innovative for this population is the plan to recruit young AIAN women from major urban areas in the US through social mediaand to deliver AIY-C via mobile devices, increasingly ubiquitous among AIAN young adults. While social media recruitment and mHealth interventions are not new, only very recently have they been used with AIAN populations. The investigators will partner with urban AIAN organizations to guide us through social media recruitment strategies, mHealth intervention translation and implementation, and evaluation in urban AIAN settings. The investigators propose 3 specific aims: (1) Develop and pilot social-media-based recruitment strategies for urban AIAN young women; (2) translate AIY-C for mHealth delivery through an iterative and theoretically driven process and pilot the developed translated mHealth AIY-C intervention; and (3) recruit 700 (final N=525) urban AIAN young women using identified social media strategies, and conduct an RCT to rigorously evaluate the effectiveness of the mHealth translation of AIY-C for preventing AEP and FASD.

Details
Condition Alcohol Exposed Pregnancy
Age 16years - 20years
Treatment Native WYSE CHOICES
Clinical Study IdentifierNCT04376346
SponsorUniversity of Colorado, Denver
Last Modified on19 February 2024

Eligibility

Yes No Not Sure

Inclusion Criteria

American Indian or Alaska Native (AIAN)
Female
-20 years old
Not Pregnant
Not living in tribal reservation or in an Alaska Native Village
Live in an urban area that is at least 50,000 in population
Not breastfeeding

Exclusion Criteria

Men
Non AIAN women
Pregnant women
Non-English speakers
People who live on a tribal land and communities with less than 50,000 in population
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