Tai Chi Chuan as Rehabilitation Program for Mild Cognitive Impairment in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients

  • STATUS
    Recruiting
  • participants needed
    327
  • sponsor
    Jing Tao
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Updated on 19 February 2024
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diabetes
cognitive impairment
type 2 diabetes mellitus
mild cognitive impairment
rehabilitation therapy
demented

Summary

The patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is expected to rise to 439 million in 2030, accounting for 7.7% the population in the world. There are nearly 10 million T2DM patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) among people over 65 years old , accounting for about 8% of the people over 65 years old in China. The medical cost for patients with T2DM/MCI is 2.5 to 4 times higher than those without T2DM. And T2DM will increase the risk of cognitive impairment, and lead to various complications which will bring serious social and medical economic burden.

Description

It is critically important to identify effective treatments to enhance functional status of T2DM/MCI patients. Exercise has been shown to be beneficial for T2DM/MCI patients. As a Chinese traditional mind-body exercise that consists of both physical and mediation components, Tai Chi Chuan has been proved to be helpful in global cognition, memory, executive function and attention of MCI, and blood sugar of T2DM. However, the evidence of the effect of Tai Chi Chuan on T2DM/MCI patients is limited. The purpose of this study is to explore the effect of Tai Chi Chuan treating T2DM/MCI patients in cognitive function, balance, motor and sensation function, blood sugar, biochemistry profile and quality of life.

Details
Condition NIDDM, diabetes mellitus, type 2, Cognitive Dysfunction, diabetes mellitus, type 2
Age 60years - 100years
Treatment Tai Chi Chuan, Fitness Walking, Standard Diabetic Care Education
Clinical Study IdentifierNCT04416841
SponsorJing Tao
Last Modified on19 February 2024

Eligibility

 Yes No Not Sure

Inclusion Criteria

clinician diagnosis of T2DM
presence of mild cognitive impairment, not demented
age 60 years old
did not engage in regular exercise in the last three months (at least 3 times a week, at least 20 minutes of regular exercise each time)
informed consent and voluntary participation

Exclusion Criteria

cognitive impairment caused by other reasons, taking drugs, poisoning, etc
presence of medical conditions that unable or unsafe to exercise, such as depression symptoms, uncontrolled hypertension/ blood pressure/ blood glucose, nervous system diseases(stroke, Parkinson's disease, etc), musculoskeletal system diseases(arthritis, history of hip and/or knee joint replacement, etc), etc
participating in other experiments that influence this study
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